CO-OP

Reflections & Related Work

Academic Publications
Ed., Special Issue of Art History, vol. 48.4, 2025, including single-authored texts:
— ‘Decoloniality and the Purchase of the Premodern: Views from Southeast Asian Fields,’ Introduction to the Special Issue: 637-656.
— ‘On Decoloniality and Restitution: Invoking Ganesha in Cambodia Today’: 659-706.
with Conan Cheong, ‘Selling the Buddha’s Relics Today,’ Journal of Buddhist Ethics 32, 2025: 159-185.
‘Human Remains / Humanities Remain,’ in Mechanema: AI and the Humanities, ed. by Laurent Dubreuil, Cornell University Press, in press.
 
In the Media
with Conan Cheong:
 
Golay Memorial Lecture, Cornell University, November 2025: ‘Restitution in the Making of Southeast Asia Today’

“The final meeting in Cambodia reiterated the inaccessibility of sites that are so often the starting point for ‘doing restitution’ work. Skidding through the wet terrain of the Kulen forests and cashew plantations, our motorbike drivers demonstrated the importance of local knowledge (and skillful driving!) in a moment of unexpected embodied learning. Just one of many significant moments on a COOP trip, where the aim of ‘surfacing networks’ left a lasting impression.”

Photo by Duyen Nguyen, 23 July 2025

I am currently developing my blog on CO-OP — what’s restitution actually for — into an article, which will be published in the International Journal of Cultural Property special issue: Cultural Property in Southeast Asia: International Law, Sovereignty, and the Politics of Heritage, co-edited by Dr. Anaïs Mattez dan Prof. Maitrii Aung Twiin.

I also presented that paper in the conference ‘Knowledge Dependencies and the Un/Making of Equitable Futures,’ co-organised by Bonn Center for Dependency and Slavery Studies and German Institute of Development and Sustainability.

Insights from CO-OP have informed my work in the NIAS-NIOD-KITLV Fellowship: Moving object, mobilising culture in the context of (de)colonisation, where I consider the entanglement of my positionality as Indonesian scholar researching colonial collections in the Netherlands and how colonial objects are being mobilised (but also abused) as part of the decolonisation impulse here in Dutch museums.

Academic Publications
Ardiyansyah, P. (2025). ‘Pusaka, Transferring Sacred Heirlooms to Indonesia.‘ In: Saloul, I., Baillie, B. (eds) The Palgrave Encyclopedia of Cultural Heritage and Conflict. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham.

“In a light-hearted moment, the wafting of heavy metal music from a music hall outside the confines of the ancient temple premises introduced an interesting element, specifically the part played by aural aspects in the meaning of a site. The ancient 15th century site, preserved and presented with methods that recalled colonial heritage, was permeated by the insistent thrums of modern music.”

Gems

“More-than-human: the archaeologist at Sambor Prei Kuk reflecting on bomb craters there, and on ecological ethics when trees and temples embrace each other. Dis/relocation: Ashley speaking with villagers nearby the plundered site of Koh Ker. Unsettling charm: the chanting monks at an otherwise deserted Muang Fah Daed, who as guardian-owners welcomed us, unexpectedly, in various languages they thought we spoke, with sound enlarging microphones. Historical sensation: a stone sculpture near Borobudur informing us on the art of replicas and on family histories, connecting him, and his stones, to colonial temple restorations. Cared for cats sleeping in shops. Just a few examples of the unsettling, humbling learning experiences CO-OP provided.  

Meeting people, watching (circumambulating) objects in Southeast Asia, together, with care, listening to each other, you see these objects reflecting many arts and many difficult pasts, violence, losses and potencies.  

Speaking of objects, CO-OP remains a gem to me, and it is the humans and more-than-human companions of our learning journey that made it a gem. “

 

Academic Publications
(In progress) ‘Without heads, full of lives. Haunting histories of Borobudur, its looted fragments, and questions of care across the nature/culture divide’, contribution to a volume on Borobudur 
‘While We Were Watching: Violence and the Releasing of Objects from Southeast Asian Art and Archaeology,’ in Ashley Thompson ed., Decoloniality and the Purchase of the Pre-Modern: Views from Southeast Asian Fields Special Issue Art History, Vol 48, 4, 2025: 898-913.  
with Susie Protschky and Faizah Zakariah, ‘Decolonizing “nature as subject”. Sites, histories, and legacies of environmental knowledge production in Indonesia‘,  Introduction to Roundtable publication in BKI–Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences of Southeast Asia and Oceania, 181-1 (2025): 71-77.
‘Suffering like a Mountain: Unsettling ‘Environmental Empathy’ in Colonial and Postcolonial Indonesia’, in BKI–Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences of Southeast Asia and Oceania, 181-1 (2025): 86-91. 
‘Lush Lives for new histories: the peregrinations of Buddha heads from Borobudur’, in Seno Joko Suyono and Lesta Alfatiana, eds. Dari Ganesha sampai sastra. Artificial Intelligence. Bunga Rampai Tulisan BWCF 2023. Depok: Penerbit Borobudur Writers and Cultural Society (BWCF), 2023, 257-268.
Ed. with David Kloos, History and Anthropology, 34:5 (2023), Special Issue – Unsettling Encounters. Sites, Knowledge Exchange, and the Making of Religion in Southeast Asia and the Caribbean.  
— ‘Meditation Matters. The politics and networks of yoga and spiritual reform between Indonesia, India, and the West, 1900s-1970s’, 740-761
(Workshop Panel) ‘Re-engaging environmental knowledge. Sites and politics of heritage, spiritual care and medi(t)ation in Indonesia and Southeast Asia, in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries’, ICAS, Surabaya 30 July 2024. With Sorawit Songsataya (independent artist, Thailand);  Panggah Ardiyansyah (SOAS); Marieke Bloembergen (KITLV/ Leiden University); Theo Frids Hutabarat  (Universitas Katolik Parayangan, Bandung);  Clara Jo (Atelier KITLV artist-in residence/ independent artist); Ashley Thompson (SOAS)
 
 

Academic Publications

Monographs


Murphy, Stephen A. 2024. Buddhist Landscapes: Art and Archaeology of the Khorat Plateau, 7th to
11th Centuries.
SAAAP-NUS Series Art and Archaeology of Southeast Asia: Hindu-Buddhist Traditions.

https://nuspress.nus.edu.sg/products/buddhist-landscapes

 

Articles

Murphy, Stephen A.
(2025), ‘Curating the Return: What happens after restitution, a case study from Thailand,’
Museum & Society, pp. 35-53 DOI: https://doi.org/10.29311/mas.v23i2.4412

 

Murphy, Stephen A.
(2024)
‘Restitution and repatriation as an opportunity, not a loss: some reflections on recent Southeast Asian cases’, Antiquity, 98(401), pp. 1395–1405. doi:10.15184/aqy.2024.129.

 

Hanwong, Tanongsak, Lalita Hanwong and Stephen A. Murphy (2024) ‘The Prakhon Chai Hoard Debunked: Unravelling Six Decades of Myth, Misdirection, and Misidentification.’ International
Journal of Cultural Property
, Volume 31(2), pp. 177 – 201.
https://doi.org/10.1017/S0940739124000262

 

TV Documentaries

 

Untold Histories. Episode 239, 15 August 2024: Phu Phra Bat World Heritage, following the
footsteps of the Isan Sima culture, Part I.

ประวัติศาสตร์ นอกตํารา/มรดกโลกภูพระบาทตามรอยวัฒนธรรมสีมาอีสาน
I ประวัติศาสตร์นอกตำรา

 

Newspaper articles

‘Why auction of Buddha relics was called off and why it matters– an expert in Asian
art explains’
The Conversation, 30 May 2025. Why auction of Buddha relics was called off and why it matters – an expert in Asian art explains

 

 

Quoted in the media


Rebecca Root ‘Southeast Asia steps up efforts to retrieve cultural artefacts’ International Bar Association 13

March 2025; https://www.ibanet.org/Southeast-Asia-steps-up-efforts-to-retrieve-cultural-artefacts

Chloe Veltman ‘A museum’s confession: Why we have looted objects’, NPR. January 28, 2025, https://www.npr.org/2025/01/28/nx-s1-5260960/thailand-art-heist-repatriation-san-francisco-museum–